Schistosoma haematobium (urinary blood fluke) is species of digenetic trematode, belonging to a group (genus) of blood flukes (Schistosoma).It is found in Africa and the Middle East.

Bilharziose (Schistosoma sp.) Women doing domestic chores in infested water, such as washing clothes, are also at risk and can develop female genital schistosomiasis.

Schistosomiasis (Bilharziasis) is caused by some species of blood trematodes (flukes) in the genus Schistosoma.The three main species infecting humans are Schistosoma haematobium, S. japonicum, and S. mansoni.Three other species, more localized geographically, are S. mekongi, S. intercalatum, and S. guineensis (previously considered synonymous with S. intercalatum).

Causal Agents. I) Agent pathogène Embranchement des Plathelminthes (vers plats) Classes des Trématodes (vers non segmentés) Vers hématophages à sexes séparés qui vivent dans le système veineux mésentérique ou splanchnique . Schistosoma haematobium, responsible for human urogenital schistosomiasis, ... baited with peanut butter and placed adjacent to water bodies in crop fields near human dwellings and/or riparian habitat primarily represented by thick reeds (Typha sp.). The parasite occurs, not only in man, but in horses, cattle, buffaloes, pigs, rodents, dogs and cats. Urinary schistosomiasis is caused by an intravascular infection with parasitic Schistosoma haematobium worms.The adult worms typically migrate to the venous plexus of the human bladder and excrete eggs which the infected person passes in their urine. Bull Soc Pathol Exot, 2004, 97, 1, 19-23 19 H étérogénéité de la transmission de Schistosoma haematobium dans les périmètres irrigués du Niger. Summary: Heterogeneity of Schistosoma haematobium transmission in irrigated fields. Urogenital schistosomiasis: Schistosoma haematobium: Africa, the Middle East, Corsica (France) Schistosomiasis mostly affects poor and rural communities, particularly agricultural and fishing populations. It is the major agent of schistosomiasis, the most prevalent parasitic infection in humans. Although irrigated areas exist since a long time in the Niger Valley, the distribution of the urinary schistoso-
Chronic infection can cause substantial morbidity and long-term complications as the eggs become trapped in human tissues causing … Habitat of Schistosoma Japonicum: (a) The adult worms are found in the small veins of the large intestine, particularly in the haemorrhoidal plexuses, but may occur in the gastric, mesenteric and other veins.


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